Executive summary
- Flower 6 was not resolved from the 4/20 callout. Day air 81.3°F (was 81.5°F), VPD 1.7 day / 1.5 night (was 1.72), substrate avg 74.8°F max 76.6°F, top zone EC 8.95 dS/m. The HVAC issue is now 14 days into a known-fault state. Whatever was tried, didn't land.
- The hot-room cluster has expanded into early flower. 4/20 cluster was F6/F10/F16/F18. Today every Week 1–2 room is running 80–83°F day with substrate 75–79°F: F8 D7 (82.2/82.4°F, sub max 78.5°F), F17 D5 (82.5/83.3°F night, sub max 78.8°F), F13 D12 (sub zone max 80.9°F), F16 D14 (sub max 78.2°F), F10 D19 (sub max 78.1°F). These rooms are in the most yield-sensitive phase (early flower, root-zone steering window) and they're being run with degraded root function. This is the bigger story than F6 alone.
- Pore-EC stack is widening. 4/20 flagged F12 z72540 at 10.78 dS/m. Today: F2 z72469=12.05, F12 z72538=10.17, F14 z72552=10.32, F9 z72525=10.09 — four rooms past 10 dS/m on hot-zone probes. This is a flush-or-finish decision per room, not a sensor noise issue.
- F8 and F17 night-temp inversion. Both running hotter at night than day — HVAC isn't holding setpoints in the dark cycle. With night VPD 1.6 in F17 against an early-flower target of 0.8–1.1, the plant is losing water in the dark phase when stomata should be closed. This is also new since 4/20 (those rooms were empty on 4/20).
What changed vs the 2026-04-20 report
Direct comparison against the snapshot that went into the 4/20 client meeting (Bryan Gay · G. Morales · E. Kokkennen). Numbers are 24h facility averages then vs 14-day day-mean now — directionally correct, not apples-to-apples on window length.
| Room | Phase now | Air temp (°F) | VPD (kPa) | VWC (%) | What moved |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flower 2 D55 | Week 8 Generative | 74.8 (+1.1) | 1.31 (+0.18) | 50.4% (-3.1) | F2 ran into late ripening. Pore_EC z72469 climbed to 12.05 — extreme. Either intentional finish or salt stack on a probe. |
| Flower 3 D28 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 79.5 (+2.6) | 1.41 (+0.07) | 48.4% (-5.4) | F3 hotter (+1.7°F). EC climbing on schedule. VPD slightly above target — fine for late bulking. |
| Flower 4 D40 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 77.4 (+0.4) | 1.09 (+0.05) | 47.2% (+10.4) | F4 more in-band; cooled slightly. EC 5.3 — on track for ripening handoff. |
| Flower 5 D54 | Ripening/Generative 2 | 75.4 (-0.2) | 1.37 (-0.02) | 53.9% (+15.9) | F5 reset. 4/20 was 38% VWC late flower; today 53.9% suggests a new flip happened mid-window. Verify plant ID. |
| Flower 6 D39 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 81.3 (-0.2) | 1.66 (-0.06) | 50.6% (+15.3) | F6: NOT RESOLVED. Air avg 81.3°F day vs 81.5 (worse if anything), VPD 1.7 day, sub max 76.6°F. EC stack persists. |
| Flower 7 D42 | Week 6 Generative | 80.4 (+5.6) | 1.53 (+0.47) | 51.0% (+1.6) | F7 hotter (+5.6°F day) but VPD held — this likely tracks lights-on photoperiod shift. Check lights schedule. |
| Flower 8 D7 | Week 1 Generative | 82.2 (+9.7) | 1.39 (+0.55) | 37.7% (+35.3) | F8 NEW FLIP 4/21. Currently running 82.2/82.4°F (no DIF) and substrate 77–78.5°F in Week 1. |
| Flower 9 D40 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 76.3 (+1.3) | 1.19 (+0.30) | 48.2% (-12.5) | F9 GENERATIVE TAP LANDED. VWC 60.8 → 48.2, dryback opened 18.9% (best in facility), EC up. Hot-spot still hot. |
| Flower 10 D19 | Week 2 Generative | 80.2 (+0.0) | 1.52 (+0.10) | 40.8% (+12.2) | F10 hot (sub max 78.1°F). VPD/VWC ratchet correctly — but sub temp limits everything. |
| Flower 11 D21 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 79.5 (+1.6) | 1.31 (-0.16) | 44.2% (-1.1) | F11 steady; D21 in late veg-phase irrigation. Sub max 75.8°F at the threshold. |
| Flower 12 D49 | Ripening/Generative 2 | 74.0 (-2.5) | 1.18 (-0.20) | 50.4% (-8.5) | F12 finishing ripening cleanly. EC 10.17 z72538 still in the system. |
| Flower 13 D12 | Week 1 Generative | 79.2 (+4.1) | 1.47 (+0.46) | 44.0% (-1.8) | F13 NEW FLIP 4/16. Sub zone max 80.9°F in Week 1 — worst root-zone heat in the facility. |
| Flower 14 D47 | Week 6 Generative | 74.6 (-1.9) | 1.24 (-0.18) | 50.0% (+16.6) | F14 calm late-flower. Z72552 at 10.32 EC — flush-or-finish call. |
| Flower 16 D14 | Week 2 Generative | 81.6 (+1.1) | 1.41 (+0.33) | 42.3% (-0.4) | F16 NEW FLIP 4/14. Sub max 78.2°F in Week 2. Early flower with degraded roots. |
| Flower 17 D5 | Week 1 Generative | 82.5 (+6.7) | 1.63 (0.00) | 38.9% (+35.8) | F17 NEW FLIP 4/23. Air 82.5 day / 83.3 night — DIF reversed. Sub max 78.8°F. Hottest early flower in the facility. |
| Flower 18 D26 | Bulking/Vegetative 2 | 80.6 (+0.5) | 1.36 (+0.07) | 48.2% (+10.6) | F18 D26 still hot (sub max 77.6°F). VPD held at 1.4 — irrigation has compensated, but root temp persists. |
Hot-room cluster — F6, F8, F10, F13, F16, F17, F18
The pattern: Air temp ≥80°F day combined with substrate temp ≥75°F (uptake degrading) and zone substrate temps reaching 78–81°F (root-function red line). This is consistent across rooms that flipped recently AND across F6 which has been hot for a month — meaning the heat source is the rooms / their HVAC, not just the lighting load on a young canopy.
Hottest early-flower room. Plant has 5 days flowering in roots that are routinely 80°F. Generative-phase EC ramp (target 3.0 → 4.5 by week 3) won't land if uptake is degraded. Day-1 priority.
Same pattern as F17, 2 days older. Will run into stretch overshoot if not corrected — early-flower 82°F day temps push internodal length without the VPD ceiling that mid-flower can absorb.
Worst single substrate-zone reading in the facility. Zone 72544 sits at 80.9°F — well past the 77°F red line. Worth a physical inspection of that zone (sensor placement vs heat source, dripper proximity to a duct).
Two weeks in, hot canopy with hot roots. Dryback reading 18.1% which is good — but the steering signal is being applied to a root system running degraded.
Same room, same problem, 14 days later. The 4/20 escalation (HVAC + CO₂ + EC stack) did not produce a resolution. With the largest plant count in the facility, this is also the highest-yield-impact room.
Both flagged on 4/20 and still warm two weeks later. Mid-bulking can absorb the heat for a while but EC will compress the top of the run. Both have z-level pore EC reaching 8–9 dS/m which is right at the bulking ceiling.
Pattern conclusion
F6 + every just-flipped room running 76–79°F substrate (and one zone at 81°F) means the issue is structural. Either:
- HVAC capacity is undersized for the current crop schedule (more rooms in early flower at once = more lighting heat, exceeding cooling), or
- Return-air paths are fighting with each other (the 4/20 dehumidification CapEx note is the pre-existing trail on this), or
- Substrate-side heating — drippers near radiant heat, slabs in sun, or chiller loop not balanced — only the F13 z72544 reading would localize this.
The diagnostic step is: check whether the air-temp setpoint on the BMS / Argus matches what AROYA's H421 sees. The 4/20 carry-over flagged a possible Argus-vs-AROYA mismatch in Flower 6; if that 6°F mismatch exists in F6 it likely exists facility-wide.
Today's topic — root-zone temperature is the yield ceiling
This is a different story than 4/20's "generative pivot mid-cycle." That conversation was about steering the plant. This one's about whether the plant can do anything with the steering at all.
The biology, briefly
- 65–75°F substrate is the root-function plateau. Nutrient uptake, root respiration, water transport — all running at design.
- 75–77°F — uptake of K, Mg, Ca starts degrading. The plant can still flower but salt stack risk rises (more EC at the probe than the plant is actually drinking).
- ≥77°F — root function meaningfully degraded. Pythium / fungal risk rises if there's any moisture in the wrong place. EC rapidly decouples from what the plant takes up.
- ≥80°F — the root system is in damage mode. Most cultivars show stunted lateral growth, bronzing, loss of internode pull-down.
Why early flower is the worst place to have this
Early flower is when the plant is supposed to receive the generative signal — fewer / larger irrigation shots, EC ramping from 3 → 6, substrate concentration intentionally rising. The plant tolerates this because root function is full-throttle. If roots are at 78°F, the EC ramp that's supposed to drive the bulking-phase reservoir instead just stacks at the probe. Six weeks later you read 8 dS/m at the sensor and say "EC is on schedule" — but the plant only got 6.
What to do this week (if HVAC remediation is multi-week)
- Check Argus / BMS reading vs AROYA H421 in F6, F8, F13, F16, F17. If AROYA reads 6°F higher than the BMS, the HVAC isn't being asked to cool to the right setpoint.
- Drop night setpoint 2°F in the early-flower rooms. Even if HVAC can't hold it, it'll buy a 1°F real drop — and reverse the night-hotter inversion in F8/F17.
- Push P1 earlier in early-flower rooms. A larger AM shot at lights-on cools the substrate via evaporation and resets the dryback ceiling before the room heats up.
- Cut feed EC by 0.3–0.5 in early flower until substrate temp comes down. You won't get the EC ramp anyway with degraded uptake; lower feed reduces the salt stack at the probe.
- Audit zone 72544 (F13) physically. 80.9°F is either a localized heat source (duct, light, slab against wall) or a probe placement issue. Cheapest fix in the facility.
- HVAC capacity audit — is the dehumid / cooling stack sized for current simultaneous-flower-room count? The hot-room cluster grows when more rooms are in flower.
- Return air balancing in the hot rooms. F6 has been hot for 30+ days; either it always was or something shifted.
- Substrate-side cooling — chilled water, slab-cooling, or just isolating drippers from radiant heat. Most labs ignore this; for a facility your size it pays back.
- Crop schedule sequencing — if HVAC is the limit, splitting flips so 6 rooms are in Week 1–2 simultaneously (current state) becomes 3 rooms.
- The 4/20 dehumidification CapEx conversation is the pre-existing trail on this. Worth pulling that quote back up against today's data.
Room-by-room (full-window detail)
Phase target legend: in in-band · near within 15% of band edge · out outside band. Targets adapt to the room's actual day-in-cycle and AROYA SPA phase tag.
Flower 2 CRITICAL Week 8 Generative · D55 1764 plants
Flower 3 WATCH Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D28 1836 plants
Flower 4 OK Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D40 1836 plants
Flower 5 WATCH Ripening/Generative 2 · D54 1744 plants
Flower 6 CRITICAL Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D39 2064 plants
Flower 7 WATCH Week 6 Generative · D42 1650 plants
Flower 8 CRITICAL Week 1 Generative · D7 1630 plants
Flower 9 WATCH Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D40 1272 plants
Flower 10 CRITICAL Week 2 Generative · D19 1650 plants
Flower 11 WATCH Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D21 1650 plants
Flower 12 WATCH Ripening/Generative 2 · D49 1272 plants
Flower 13 CRITICAL Week 1 Generative · D12 1800 plants
Flower 14 WATCH Week 6 Generative · D47 1496 plants
Flower 16 CRITICAL Week 2 Generative · D14 1836 plants
Flower 17 CRITICAL Week 1 Generative · D5 1178 plants
Flower 18 WATCH Bulking/Vegetative 2 · D26 1488 plants
Carry-overs from prior sessions
Re-checked against current data where possible. Items not in the sensor data still carried for the meeting.
- Argus / BMS vs AROYA temperature mismatch (4/20) — RECONFIRMED. The fact that F6 has not cooled in 14 days, and that every newly-flipped room runs 80–82°F, suggests AROYA and the BMS are reading different setpoints. This is the highest-leverage diagnostic action this week.
- Dehumidification CapEx (4/20) — STILL APPLICABLE. The hot-room cluster expanding as more rooms enter early flower simultaneously is exactly what a HVAC capacity bottleneck looks like.
- Strawberry Glue / McGilligoo foxtailing — UNVERIFIED. We don't have cultivar→room mapping in this pull. Worth asking which of F11 (D21) and F14 (D47, EC z72552=10.32) are running those genetics. F2 D55 EC z72469=12.05 is also a phase that foxtailing would show in.
- 1-gal pot dryback behavior — PARTIAL READ. F8 D7 dryback 12.3%, F13 D12 dryback 10.4%, F17 D5 dryback 13.4% — early flower drybacks are shallow, but these are also new flips with low canopy water demand. Will be more diagnostic at D14+. F9's 18.9% dryback (post-pivot) shows what a healthy bulking dryback looks like for context.
- Generative pivot in F9 (4/20 recommendation) — LANDED. VWC dropped 60.8 → 48.2, dryback opened to 18.9% (best in facility), EC ramped 6.39 → 7.3. The 4/20 plan worked. Hot-spot zone z72525 is still hot at 10.09 — physical inspection still warranted, but room-level steering is on.
- F12 ripening EC drift (4/20) — CONTINUING. z72540 was 10.78; today z72538 = 10.17, z72540 = 9.39. Ripening progressed without an explicit flush. With harvest 5/9 at D49 currently, the drift will end on its own — but watch for tip burn / early senescence in the high-EC zones.
- Flower 6 escalation (4/20 acute) — UNRESOLVED. See hot-room cluster section.
- Plastic pots / 1.5-gal trial / reduced plant count / two drippers / stronger plenum fans / 2°F night drop / 20–25% dryback on Strawberry Glue — STATUS UNKNOWN. Carrying these forward; please correct anything resolved or superseded.
Methods & caveats
Data sources
- AROYA MCP —
list_rooms(facility 4537),spa_list_harvest_groups(active HG metadata: flip, harvest, phase, day-in-cycle, plant count),get_facility_overview(24h baseline),get_room_history(14-day per-zone hourly bins, 16 flower rooms × ~41 series per room). - 14 days of 1h-binned mean/min/max for soil_moist, soil_temp, pore_ec, air_temp, vpd, rel_hum, co2, abs_hum.
- Comparison baseline: 2026-04-20 client report (24h facility-overview averages from 2026-04-20).
Photoperiod assumption
Lights-on 06:00 PDT (13:00 UTC) → lights-off 18:00 PDT (01:00 UTC). Day = UTC hours {13–23, 0}, night = UTC hours {2–11}. Transition hours 12 and 1 excluded. Verify against actual schedule — if Vangarden runs a different photoperiod, day/night splits in this report shift accordingly.
What this report does NOT contain
- Cultivar → room mapping. spa_list_harvest_groups returned cultivar IDs but not names in this pull. Strawberry Glue / McGilligoo follow-through is gated on this.
- Per-device battery / RSSI / gap statistics — not pulled in this run; the prior 4/20 device fleet inventory (623 devices) still applies barring fleet changes. Worth a follow-up off-hours run.
- Yield context for finishing rooms. F2 / F5 / F12 are within days of harvest; their dry weights vs targets aren't in scope here.
- Drip / drain EC differential. dfi / dfi_drain / pore_ec_drip / pore_ec_drain are the diagnostic for whether the facility's EC stack is feed-side, runoff-side, or substrate-side. Not pulled this session.
Phase-target sources
AROYA crop-steering target table (LED cultivation). Early flower (Wk1–3): VPD 0.7–1.0 day, dryback 25–40%, EC 3–8 ramping. Mid bulking (Wk4–5): VPD 1.0–1.2, dryback 15–30%, EC 6–8. Late flower (Wk6–7): VPD 0.9–1.3, dryback 20–35%, EC 6–7. Ripening (Wk8–9): VPD 1.0–1.3, dryback 30–45%, EC 7–9. Substrate temp 65–75°F all phases (75°F threshold, 77°F red line).
Generated 2026-04-28 · Vangarden facility 4537 · 14-day window · 16 active flower runs · Phase-aware scoring against AROYA LED targets · See "What changed" section for follow-through against the 2026-04-20 client report.